End of the paleozoic era

The era that is known as the "Age of Mammals" is the Cenozoic Era. Name the 11 (or 12) periods on the Geologic Time Scale, in order from oldest to present. The periods on the Geologic Time Scale are the Cambrian, Ordovician, Silurian, Devonian, Mississipian, Pennsylvanian, Permian, Triassic, Jurassic, Cretaceous, Tertiary, and Quarternary periods.

Permian–Triassic boundary at Frazer Beach in New South Wales, with the End Permian extinction event located just above the coal layer. The Permian–Triassic (P–T, P–Tr) extinction event (PTME), also known as the Late Permian extinction event, the Latest Permian extinction event, the End-Permian extinction event, and colloquially as the Great Dying, forms the boundary between the Permian ...Although during most of the Paleozoic Era the land was barren, by the beginning of the Mesozoic there were forests and swamps; and plants dominated the land. Animals on land and in the ocean, however, were struggling to recover from the great Permian extinction which marks the end of the Paleozoic Era.Sep 21, 2023 · Devonian Period, in geologic time, an interval of the Paleozoic Era that follows the Silurian Period and precedes the Carboniferous Period, spanning between about 419.2 million and 358.9 million years ago. It is sometimes called the ‘Age of Fishes’ because of the diverse and abundant fishes found in Devonian seas. The era that is known as the "Age of Mammals" is the Cenozoic Era. Name the 11 (or 12) periods on the Geologic Time Scale, in order from oldest to present. The periods on the Geologic Time Scale are the Cambrian, Ordovician, Silurian, Devonian, Mississipian, Pennsylvanian, Permian, Triassic, Jurassic, Cretaceous, Tertiary, and Quarternary periods.The Cambrian Period. The Cambrian Period marks an important point in the history of life on Earth; it is the time when most of the major groups of animals first appear in the fossil record. This event is sometimes called the "Cambrian Explosion," because of the relatively short time over which this diversity of forms appears.The Paleozoic era came to a sudden end around 252 mya with the single largest extinction event in Earth’s history. The Permian-Triassic extinction event —also known as “the great dying”—saw the sudden disappearance of 80 to 96 percent of all marine species and almost 70 percent of all land vertebrate species around 252 mya.

The Paleozoic Era (539–252 Ma) is in the Phanerozoic Eon, occurring after the Neoproterozoic Era, and before the Mesozoic Era. It is a time for great plant ...The Paleozoic Era begins after the Pre-Cambrian about 297 million years ago and ends with the start of the Mesozoic period about 250 million years ago. Each major era on the Geologic Time Scale has been further broken down into periods that are defined by the type of life that evolved during that span of time.A. The age of the Earth divided by 3 B. 2 great mass extinctions C. Principles of relative dating D. A decision by the Geological society of America. B. Study Chapter 9: Geologic Time flashcards. Create flashcards for FREE and quiz yourself with an interactive flipper.06-Dec-2018 ... The largest extinction in Earth's history marked the end of the Permian period, some 252 million years ago.The Carboniferous Period is a part of the Paleozoic Era. This geologic period occurred in the later part of the era, beginning from the end of the Devonian Period and followed by the Permian Period. It’s the longest period of the Paleozoic Era, lasting 60 million years from around 358.9 million years ago (at the end of the Devonian) till 298.9 …The Paleozoic Era is the first of the Phanerozoic Eon, in which we live today. It started 542 million years ago – Paleozoic means “ancient life”. Despite the name, from the point of view of the geological calendar, it is a very recent era. The Paleozoic Era is marked by very important events in the history of our planet.This likely caused the mass extinctions that characterize the end of the Ordovician in which 60% of all marine invertebrate genera and 25% of all families went extinct. Life Ordovician strata are characterized by numerous and diverse trilobites and conodonts (phosphatic fossils with a tooth-like appearance) found in sequences of shale ...

... Era At this point in the journey we are at the dawn of the Mesozoic Era and at the end of the Paleozoic Era. This point in time marks the worst recorded ...The Paleozoic Era lasted between 542 and 251 million years ago. The Paleozoic Era is further subdivided into 7 smaller units of time called periods.The great extinction at the end of the Paleozoic Era that changed the living types on Earth and made way for the origin of dinosaurs during the Mesozoic Era occurred about: 225,000,000 years ago. The picture above shows a beautiful specimen of Araucarioxylon arizonicum, a fossil tree from the Mesozoic rocks of Petrified Forest National Park.Some industry watchers see fares for cruises rising in the coming year. Are we in the waning days of the era of amazing cruise deals? Some industry watchers are suggesting as much as the cruise industry's rebound from a nearly three-year-lo...Jan 8, 2020 · The third major mass extinction was during the last period of the Paleozoic Era, called the Permian Period. This is the largest of all known mass extinctions with a massive 96% of all species on Earth completely lost. It is no wonder, therefore, that this major mass extinction has been dubbed “The Great Dying.” The Cambrian Period is the first geological time period of the Paleozoic Era (the "time of ancient life"). This period lasted from 541 million to 485.4 million years ago, or more than 55 million ...

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Paleozoic Era, also spelled Palaeozoic, major interval of geologic time that began 541 million years ago with the Cambrian explosion, an extraordinary diversification of marine animals, and ended about 252 million years ago with the end-Permian extinction, the greatest extinction event in Earth history.The Paleozoic era (from the Greek palaio, meaning "old" and zoion, "animals," meaning "ancient life") is an interval of about 291 million years defined on the geologic timescale as spanning roughly from 542 to 251 million years ago (mya), and as being the earliest of three eras of the Phanerozoic eon. The Paleozoic era is followed by the ...Paleozoic means ‘ancient life.’. The earliest animals on Earth appeared just before the beginning of this age in the Ediacaran era. The Paleozoic Era, which ran from about 542 million years ago to 251 million years earlier, was a time of great change on the Earth. The period started with the breakup of one supercontinent and the formation ...The end-Guadalupian extinction, at the end of the Middle Permian, is thought to have been one of the largest biotic crises in the Phanerozoic. Previous estimates suggest that the crisis eliminated 58% of marine invertebrate genera during the Capitanian stage and that its selectivity helped the Modern evolutionary fauna become more diverse than the …14-Nov-2020 ... In the “long-term” record, the end-Permian mass extinction occurred soon after the start of the Lopingian–earliest Jurassic lowstand and, ...It began with an unexplained explosion in animal life and ended with the world's largest mass-extinction known to man. The causes of these great events are ...

The current era on the geologic time scale is the Cenozoic Era. The era began after the K-T extinction resulted in the end of the Mesozoic Era around 65 million years ago. The extinction of the dinosaurs gave mammals the chance to prolifera..."We're kind of done," AT&T's chairman and CEO Randall Stephenson, said. “We’ve launched our last satellite,” John Donovan, CEO of AT&T Communications, said in a meeting with analysts on Nov. 29. The AT&T executive effectively declared the e...In this study, the very end-Guadalupian position of the catastrophe is considered, but this does not mean that the forementioned alternative position is rejected. This mass extinction coincided with a significant eustatic fall when the Paleozoic eustatic minimum was reached . Undoubtedly, this event was anomalous .The Permian period lasted from 290 to 248 million years ago and was the last period of the Paleozoic Era . The distinction between the Paleozoic and the Mesozoic is made at the end of the Permian in recognition of the largest mass extinction recorded in the history of life on Earth. It affected many groups of organisms in many different ...During the period of the era, atmospheric O2 level was almost equal to the present level, and multicellular life forms were abundant and diverse in the sea (but nowhere to be found, yet, on land). Permian; Paleozoic Cretaceous; Mesozoic Carboniferous; Paleozoic Quaternary; Cenozoic Cambrian; Paleozoic06-Dec-2018 ... The largest extinction in Earth's history marked the end of the Permian period, some 252 million years ago.Paleozoic Era. -Amphibians became the dominant vertebrate life form. -the first reptiles and seed plants appeared. Paleozoic Era. By the end of the era, 251 million years ago, many marine and terrestrial organisms had become extinct. Mesozoic Era. stretched from 251 million to 65 million years ago. Mesozoic Era. at the beginning of this era ...The Permian–Triassic (P–T, P–Tr) extinction event (PTME), also known as the Late Permian extinction event, the Latest Permian extinction event, the End-Permian extinction event, and colloquially as the Great Dying, forms the boundary between the Permian and Triassic geologic periods, and with them the Paleozoic and Mesozoic eras respectively, …A mass extinction that was a “prelude” to the end-Permian catastrophe occurred at the end of the Guadalupian Epoch (Capitanian Stage) [47,48,86,87,88]. The …Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Sailback reptiles like Dimetrodon belong to the:, By the late Paleozoic, the amniotes had diverged into several taxa. Amniotes lay their eggs on land or retain the fertilized egg within the mother, and are distinguished from the anamniotes, which typically lay their eggs in water. Modern amniotes include reptiles, birds, and ... The Paleozoic Era is generally characterized by falling and rising sea levels. For most of the era, most continents were completely underwater. ... It occurred at the end of the Ordovician Period when most life forms were restricted to the seas. This event entirely wiped out many species of brachiopods, trilobites, ...

In the previous article, we discussed the Carboniferous period, ending with a minor extinction event. Now let's discuss the last period of the Paleozoic Era- ...

In the early part of the twentieth century, ________ argued forcefully for continental drift. True. Magnetized minerals can show the direction of Earth's magnetic poles when they formed, and can also determine the latitude at which they formed. tropical. Near the end of the Paleozoic era (about 300 million years ago), when Pangaea was present ...The Permian ( / ˈpɜːrmi.ən / PUR-mee-ən) [4] is a geologic period and stratigraphic system which spans 47 million years from the end of the Carboniferous Period 298.9 million years ago (Mya), to the beginning of the Triassic Period 251.902 Mya. It is the last period of the Paleozoic Era; the following Triassic Period belongs to the ...Mesozoic Era. era of middle life when dinosaurs lived; 248 to 65 million years ago. Periods. units of geologic time characterized by types of life existing worldwide at the time. Paleozoic Era. era of ancient life began 542 million years ago and lasted until 251 million years ago. Began with land masses scattered around the world.This likely caused the mass extinctions that characterize the end of the Ordovician in which 60% of all marine invertebrate genera and 25% of all families went extinct. Life Ordovician strata are characterized by numerous and diverse trilobites and conodonts (phosphatic fossils with a tooth-like appearance) found in sequences of shale ...What happened at the end of the Paleozoic Era and what caused it? The Paleozoic Era ended with the largest extinction event in the history of Earth, the Permian–Triassic extinction event. The effects of this catastrophe were so devastating that it took life on land 30 million years into the Mesozoic Era to recover.Oct. 23—The New Mexico Museum of Natural History & Science (NMMNHS) will unveil a new exhibit showcasing New Mexico's oldest lifeforms in a brand-new way. But you have to wait until the end of 2024.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Sailback reptiles like Dimetrodon belong to the:, By the late Paleozoic, the amniotes had diverged into several taxa. Amniotes lay their eggs on land or retain the fertilized egg within the mother, and are distinguished from the anamniotes, which typically lay their eggs in water. Modern amniotes include reptiles, birds, and ... The youngest layers of rock and soil are farther away from the surface of the earth. Carbon-14 dating is an example of relative dating, and the law of superposition is an example of absolute dating. Absolute geologic dating and relative geologic dating are two methods used by scientists to determine the age of geologic evidence. Multiple Choice.

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In this study, the very end-Guadalupian position of the catastrophe is considered, but this does not mean that the forementioned alternative position is rejected. This mass extinction coincided with a significant eustatic fall when the Paleozoic eustatic minimum was reached . Undoubtedly, this event was anomalous .During the Paleozoic Era, there were multi-cellular organisms like trilobites, mollusks, jawless fish, seaweeds and finally, jawed fish, sharks, plants and early amphibians and reptiles.Of the five major mass extinction events, the one best known is the last, which took place at the end of the Cretaceous Period and killed the dinosaurs. However, the largest of all extinction events occurred between the Permian and Triassic periods at the end of the Paleozoic Era, and it is this third mass extinction that profoundly affected ...Near the end of this period, North America and northern Europe collided, forming the Taconic Mountains north of Virginia. The mountains eventually eroded, sending large amounts of sediment into the shallow sea that later solidified into sedimentary rocks (shales and sandstones). What was extinct at the end of the Paleozoic era? The Permian extinction, at the end of the Paleozoic Era, eliminated such major invertebrate groups as the blastoids (an extinct group of echinoderms related to the modern starfish and sea lilies ), fusulinids, and trilobites.The Paleozoic ended with the Permian-Triassic extinction event, the largest Phanerozoic extinction event. The effects of this catastrophe were so devastating ...The Paleozoic Era occurred from about 542 million years ago to 251 million years ago. It was a time of great change on Earth. ... This period would end with the largest mass extinction ever: the ...Of the five major mass extinction events, the one best known is the last, which took place at the end of the Cretaceous Period and killed the dinosaurs. However, the largest of all extinction events occurred between the Permian and Triassic periods at the end of the Paleozoic Era, and it is this third mass extinction that profoundly affected ...The Cambrian* Period begins the Phanerozoic Eon, the last 542 million years during which fossils with hard parts have existed. It is the first division of the Paleozoic Era (542Ma -251Ma). Marine animals with mineralized skeletons make their first appearance in the shallow seas of the Cambrian, though only "small shelly fossils" (tiny shells, spines and scales from early ….

The original name for the Mesozoic era as assigned by Giovanni Arduino, who divided time into eras in the eighteenth century, was not Mesozoic but "Secondary" (with the Paleozoic era labeled "Primitive" and the modern era the "Tertiary"). The prior Paleozoic was the era when most of the basic animal body plans came into existence. Following the ... Jan 23, 2017 · The period, and the Paleozoic era, came to a calamitous close 251 million years ago, marking a biological dividing line that few animals crossed. The Permian extinction—the worst extinction ... The Paleozoic Era began about 541 million years ago and lasted till 251.9 million years ago. It was the first era of the Phanerozoic Eon and is otherwise known as the “Age of Ancient Life.”. The other two eras that follow this are the Mesozoic (age of middle life) and the Cenozoic (age of recent life). The Precambrian Eon predates the ...The Mesozoic Era concluded at the end of the Cretaceous Period, 65 million years ago, whence began the Cenozoic Era in which we continue today. The divisions between the Paleozoic and the Mesozoic, and the Mesozoic and the Cenozoic, both represent the culmination of major mass extinctions in which global biodiversity, …What period marked the end of the paleozoic era WebThe term 'Paleozoic' has been derived from Greek words: palaiosmeaning 'ancient' and zoe meaning 'life'.By the end of the Paleozoic, cycads, glossopterids, primitive conifers, and ferns were spreading across the landscape. The Permian extinction, 251.4 million years ago, devastated the marine biota: tabulate and rugose corals, blastoid echinoderms, graptolites, the trilobites, and most crinoids died out.The original name for the Mesozoic era as assigned by Giovanni Arduino, who divided time into eras in the eighteenth century, was not Mesozoic but "Secondary" (with the Paleozoic era labeled "Primitive" and the modern era the "Tertiary"). The prior Paleozoic was the era when most of the basic animal body plans came into existence. Following the ... The Paleozoic Era (543 to 251 million years ago) ... This era, which lasted some 300 million years, is the first and longest part of the Phanerozoic Eon.Oct 2, 2012 · End of an Era. G. Paselk Massive Volcanism at the end of the Paleozoic Era forms a backdrop for a scene including Hadrosaurs, a Tyrannosaur, Quezalcoatlus, Tricerotops, and an Ankylosaur. Plants include firs, cycads and an early magnolia tree in flower. The end of the Paleozoic era is marked by the largest mass extinction in earth history. The Paleozoic era had two smaller mass extinctions, but these were not as large as the Permian Mass Extinction, also known as the Permian-Triassic Extinction Event. It is estimated that up to 96% of marine species and 70% of land-dwelling (terrestrial ... End of the paleozoic era, Paleozoic Era, also spelled Palaeozoic, major interval of geologic time that began 541 million years ago with the Cambrian explosion, an extraordinary diversification of marine animals, and ended about 252 million years ago with the end-Permian extinction, the greatest extinction event in Earth history., 20-Aug-2021 ... The Paleozoic Era, which ran from about 542 million years ago to 251 million years earlier, was a time of great change on the Earth. The period ..., Aug 25, 2023 · Carboniferous Period, fifth interval of the Paleozoic Era, succeeding the Devonian Period and preceding the Permian Period. In terms of absolute time, the Carboniferous Period began approximately 358.9 million years ago and ended 298.9 million years ago. Its duration of approximately 60 million. , Common Paleozoic fossils include trilobites and cephalopods, as well as insects and ferns. The greatest mass extinction in Earth's history ended this era. Paleozoic Resources. The Paleozoic Era is further divided in to seven periods/sub-periods: the Cambrian, the Ordovician, the Silurian, the Devonian, the Mississippian, the Pennsylvanian, the ..., The Devonian (/ d ɪ ˈ v oʊ n i. ən, d ɛ-/ də-VOH-nee-ən, deh-) is a geologic period and system of the Paleozoic era, spanning 60.3 million years from the end of the Silurian, 419.2 million years ago (), to the beginning of the Carboniferous, 358.9 Ma. It is named after Devon, England, where rocks from this period were first studied.. The first significant adaptive radiation of life on ..., 14-Nov-2020 ... In the “long-term” record, the end-Permian mass extinction occurred soon after the start of the Lopingian–earliest Jurassic lowstand and, ..., The Ordovician ( / ɔːrdəˈvɪʃi.ən, - doʊ -, - ˈvɪʃən / or-də-VISH-ee-ən, -⁠doh-, -⁠VISH-ən) [9] is a geologic period and system, the second of six periods of the Paleozoic Era. The Ordovician spans 41.6 million years from the end of the Cambrian Period 485.4 million years ago (Mya) to the start of the Silurian Period 443.8 Mya ... , Video transcript. The Earth is now starting to get closer to being hospitable to people like us or animals like us. In the last video, we saw during the Proterozoic Eon, oxygen began to …, The largest mass extinction in Earth's history occurred at the end of the Paleozoic era. Fossil evidence indicates that 95% of marine life forms, and 70% of life on land became extinct. This extinction event is known as the Permian mass extinction. , The Paleozoic era is one of the longest that lasted from 541 to 251.902 million years. It is further subdivided into six periods- Cambrian, Ordovician, Silurian ..., The largest mass extinction in Earth's history occurred at the end of the Paleozoic era. Fossil evidence indicates that 95% of marine life forms, and 70% of life on land became extinct. This extinction event is known as the Permian mass extinction., The Paleozoic Era is generally characterized by falling and rising sea levels. For most of the era, most continents were completely underwater. ... It occurred at the end of the Ordovician Period when most life forms were restricted to the seas. This event entirely wiped out many species of brachiopods, trilobites, ..., Toward the end of the Paleozoic era, the continents gathered together into the supercontinent Pangea, which included most of the Earth's land area. The Mesozoic era featured the dramatic rifting of the supercontinent Pangea, which gradually split into a northern continent, Laurasia, and a southern continent, Gondwana. By the end of the era, the ..., The original name for the Mesozoic era as assigned by Giovanni Arduino, who divided time into eras in the eighteenth century, was not Mesozoic but "Secondary" (with the Paleozoic era labeled "Primitive" and the modern era the "Tertiary"). The prior Paleozoic was the era when most of the basic animal body plans came into existence. Following the ..., This led to the aggregation of the tropical continent of Laurussia, consisting of present-day Europe and North America, at the end of the Ordovician around 440 Ma – see Fig. 8.1 A ( Scotese, 2004, 2021; Scotese and Wright, 2021 ). Around the same time, Gondwana, consisting of present-day Africa and South America, were located over the South Pole., The Palcozoic Era is subdivided into six (6) periods: Cambrian, Ordovician, Silurian, Devonian, Carboniferous, and Permian, subdivided into Epochs (see Figure 1, Paleozoic Time Scale). The end of the Paleozoic Era coincides with the end of the Permian Period (251.9 Ma ago), marked by the largest mass extinctions in the history of life, The End …, The Paleozoic Era is literally the era of “old life.”. It lasted from 544 to 245 million years ago and is divided into six periods. Major events in each period of the Paleozoic Era are described in Figure below. The era began with a spectacular burst of new life. This is called the Cambrian explosion. , This event marks the end of the Paleozoic era and the beginning of the Mesozoic era. The rise of reptiles, such as the dinosaurs, is most probably a direct ..., The Silurian ( / sɪˈljʊəriːən, saɪ -/ sih-LURE-ee-ən, sy-) [8] [9] [10] is a geologic period and system spanning 24.6 million years from the end of the Ordovician Period, at 443.8 million years ago ( Mya ), to the beginning of the Devonian Period, 419.2 Mya. [11] The Silurian is the shortest period of the Paleozoic Era. , b. meteorite crashing into Earth. c. the sudden increase in a particular gas in the atmosphere of the entire planet. d. all of the above. d. The end of the Paleozoic Era was signaled by ____. a. the development of humans. b. mass extinction of land and sea animals. c. the development of organisms with hard parts. d. both a and b., Mesozoic Era, second of Earth’s three major geologic eras of Phanerozoic time. Its name is derived from the Greek term for “middle life.” The Mesozoic Era began 252.2 million years ago, following the conclusion of the Paleozoic Era, and ended 66 million years ago, at the dawn of the Cenozoic Era. , The Permian period lasted from 299 to 251 million years ago* and was the last period of the Paleozoic Era. The distinction between the Paleozoic and the Mesozoic is made at the end of the Permian in recognition of the largest mass extinction recorded in the history of life on Earth. It affected many groups of organisms in many different ... , The Cambrian Period ( / ˈkæmbri.ən, ˈkeɪm -/ KAM-bree-ən, KAYM-; sometimes symbolized Ꞓ) is the first geological period of the Paleozoic Era, and of the Phanerozoic Eon. [5] The Cambrian lasted 53.4 million years from the end of the preceding Ediacaran Period 538.8 million years ago (mya) to the beginning of the Ordovician Period 485.4 ... , The Cambrian Period ( / ˈkæmbri.ən, ˈkeɪm -/ KAM-bree-ən, KAYM-; sometimes symbolized Ꞓ) is the first geological period of the Paleozoic Era, and of the Phanerozoic Eon. [5] The Cambrian lasted 53.4 million years from the end of the preceding Ediacaran Period 538.8 million years ago (mya) to the beginning of the Ordovician Period 485.4 ..., Sep 25, 2023 · Phanerozoic Eon, the span of geologic time extending about 541 million years from the end of the Proterozoic Eon (which began about 2.5 billion years ago) to the present. The Phanerozoic, the eon of visible life, is divided into three major spans of time largely on the basis of characteristic. , Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A(n) _____ is a sharp, knife-edged ridge that forms between two valley glaciers., Arêtes, horns, and hanging valleys are evidence of _____ glaciation, Deposits of stratified sands and gravels transported from the glacier by meltwater are called _____ when adjacent to an ice sheet and _____ when adjacent to an alpine glacier. and ... , The Permian (/ ˈ p ɜːr m i. ə n / PUR-mee-ən) is a geologic period and stratigraphic system which spans 47 million years from the end of the Carboniferous Period 298.9 million years ago (Mya), to the beginning of the Triassic Period 251.902 Mya. It is the last period of the Paleozoic Era; the following Triassic Period belongs to the Mesozoic Era. The concept of the Permian was introduced ..., The Paleozoic Era is literally the era of “old life.”. It lasted from 544 to 245 million years ago and is divided into six periods. Major events in each period of the Paleozoic Era are described in Figure below. The era began with a spectacular burst of new life. This is called the Cambrian explosion. , Jun 28, 2017 · Paleozoic Era. The Paleozoic Era lasted from 544 to 245 million years ago. It is divided into six periods. Cambrian Period. The Precambrian mass extinction opened up many niches for new organisms to fill. As a result, the Cambrian Period began with an explosion of new kinds of living things. , The Paleozoic Era is the second oldest era of our Earth's history. Paleozoic means "Ancient Life" and lasted 345 million years. This is the first era in which scientists have found numerous fossils. It began about 600 million years ago with the first trilobites, a small, shelled sea creature resembling a modern crab. The Paleozoic is called the ..., 01-Jun-2005 ... At the end of the Paleozoic, about 250 million years ago, as many as 96% of species in the oceans became extinct. They didn't die all at ..., Carboniferous Period, fifth interval of the Paleozoic Era, succeeding the Devonian Period and preceding the Permian Period. In terms of absolute time, the Carboniferous Period began approximately 358.9 million years ago and ended 298.9 million years ago. Its duration of approximately 60 million., The Cambrian Period is the oldest of the named geological periods of the Paleozoic Era. At the beginning of the Cambrian Period the combination of tectonic forces and erosion of the landscape allowed shallow seas to …