Convert dataframe to rdd

I have a CSV string which is an RDD and I need to convert it in to a spark DataFrame. I will explain the problem from beginning. I have this directory structure. Csv_files (dir) |- A.csv |- B.csv |- C.csv All I have is access to Csv_files.zip, which is in a hdfs storage. I could have directly read if each file was stored as A.gz, B.gz ...

Convert dataframe to rdd. how to convert each row in df into a LabeledPoint object, which consists of a label and features, where the first value is the label and the rest 2 are features in each row. mycode: df.map(lambda row:LabeledPoint(row[0],row[1: ])) It does not seem to work, new to spark hence any suggestions would be helpful. python. apache-spark.

Feb 10, 2021 · RDD to DataFrame Creating DataFrame without schema. Using toDF() to convert RDD to DataFrame. scala> import spark.implicits._ import spark.implicits._ scala> val df1 = rdd.toDF() df1: org.apache.spark.sql.DataFrame = [_1: int, _2: string ... 2 more fields] Using createDataFrame to convert RDD to DataFrame

A great plan for making money is to sell salvaged and recyclable materials for cash. Recyclables allow even the smallest business to make money selling old parts especially the cat...Mar 27, 2024 · The pyspark.sql.DataFrame.toDF () function is used to create the DataFrame with the specified column names it create DataFrame from RDD. Since RDD is schema-less without column names and data type, converting from RDD to DataFrame gives you default column names as _1 , _2 and so on and data type as String. Use DataFrame printSchema () to print ... A great plan for making money is to sell salvaged and recyclable materials for cash. Recyclables allow even the smallest business to make money selling old parts especially the cat...Nov 24, 2016 · is there any way to convert into dataframe like. val df=mapRDD.toDf df.show . empid, empName, depId 12 Rohan 201 13 Ross 201 14 Richard 401 15 Michale 501 16 John 701 ... Mar 27, 2024 · Similarly, Row class also can be used with PySpark DataFrame, By default data in DataFrame represent as Row. To demonstrate, I will use the same data that was created for RDD. Note that Row on DataFrame is not allowed to omit a named argument to represent that the value is None or missing. This should be explicitly set to None in this case. The correct approach here is the second one you tried - mapping each Row into a LabeledPoint to get an RDD[LabeledPoint]. However, it has two mistakes: The correct Vector class ( org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.Vector) does NOT take type arguments (e.g. Vector[Int]) - so even though you had the right import, the compiler concluded that you …convert rdd to dataframe without schema in pyspark. 1 How to convert pandas dataframe to pyspark dataframe which has attribute to rdd? 2 ...

You can use PairFunction like below. Please check the index of element in your Dataset. In below sample index 0 has long value and index 3 has Vector. JavaPairRDD<Long, Vector> jpRDD = dataFrame.toJavaRDD().mapToPair(new PairFunction<Row, Long, Vector>() {. public Tuple2<Long, Vector> call(Row row) throws …May 28, 2023 · Converting an RDD to a DataFrame allows you to take advantage of the optimizations in the Catalyst query optimizer, such as predicate pushdown and bytecode generation for expression evaluation. Additionally, working with DataFrames provides a higher-level, more expressive API, and the ability to use powerful SQL-like operations. To convert an RDD to a Dataframe, you can use the `toDF()` function. The `toDF()` function takes an RDD as its input and returns a Dataframe as its output. The following code shows how to convert an RDD of strings to a Dataframe: import pyspark from pyspark.sql import SparkSession. System.out.println(urlrdd.take(1)); SQLContext sql = new SQLContext(sc); and this is the way how i am trying to convert JavaRDD into DataFrame: DataFrame fileDF = sqlContext.createDataFrame(urlRDD, Model.class); But the above line is not working.I confusing about Model.class. can anyone suggest me. Thanks. PySpark. March 27, 2024. 7 mins read. In PySpark, toDF() function of the RDD is used to convert RDD to DataFrame. We would need to convert RDD to DataFrame as DataFrame provides more advantages over RDD.0. I am having trouble converting an RDD to a list, and I could use some help seeing where I am going wrong. Here is what I am working with: This RDD has 49995 elements, and was created using this function: The extract_values function is: list = [] list.append(friendRDD[1]) return list. At this point, I have tried:

I usually do this like the following: Create a case class like this: case class DataFrameRecord(property1: String, property2: String) Then you can use map to convert into the new structure using the case class: rdd.map(p => DataFrameRecord(prop1, prop2)).toDF() answered Dec 10, 2015 at 13:52. AlexL.I am creating a DataFrame from RDD and one of the value is a date. I don't know how to specify DateType() in schema. Let me illustrate the problem at hand - One way we can load the date into the DataFrame is by first specifying it as string and converting it to proper date using to_date() function.If you want to use StructType convert data to tuples first: schema = StructType([StructField("text", StringType(), True)]) spark.createDataFrame(rdd.map(lambda x: (x, )), schema) Of course if you're going to just convert each batch to DataFrame it makes much more sense to use Structured …Example for converting an RDD of an old DataFrame: import sqlContext.implicits. val rdd = oldDF.rdd. val newDF = oldDF.sqlContext.createDataFrame(rdd, oldDF.schema) Note that there is no need to explicitly set any schema column. We reuse the old DF's schema, which is of StructType class and can be easily extended.23. You cannot apply a new schema to already created dataframe. However, you can change the schema of each column by casting to another datatype as below. df.withColumn("column_name", $"column_name".cast("new_datatype")) If you need to apply a new schema, you need to convert to RDD and create a new dataframe …

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def createDataFrame(rowRDD: RDD[Row], schema: StructType): DataFrame. Creates a DataFrame from an RDD containing Rows using the given schema. So it accepts as 1st argument a RDD[Row]. What you have in rowRDD is a RDD[Array[String]] so there is a mismatch. Do you need an RDD[Array[String]]? …8. Collect to "local" machine and then convert Array [ (String, Long)] to Map. val rdd: RDD[String] = ??? val map: Map[String, Long] = rdd.zipWithUniqueId().collect().toMap. answered Oct 14, 2014 at 2:05. Eugene Zhulenev. 9,734 2 31 40. my RDD has 19123380 records and when I run val map: Map[String, Long] = rdd.zipWithUniqueId().collect().toMap ...RDD to DataFrame Creating DataFrame without schema. Using toDF() to convert RDD to DataFrame. scala> import spark.implicits._ import spark.implicits._ scala> val df1 = rdd.toDF() df1: org.apache.spark.sql.DataFrame = [_1: int, _2: string ... 2 more fields] Using createDataFrame to convert RDD to DataFrameCreate sqlContext outside foreachRDD ,Once you convert the rdd to DF using sqlContext, you can write into S3. For example: val conf = new SparkConf().setMaster("local").setAppName("My App") val sc = new SparkContext(conf) val sqlContext = new SQLContext(sc) import sqlContext.implicits._.In today’s digital landscape, the need for converting files to PDF format has become increasingly important. One of the easiest and most convenient ways to convert files to PDF is ...

Shopping for a convertible from a private seller can be an exciting experience, but it can also be a bit daunting. With so many options and potential pitfalls, it’s important to kn... pyspark.sql.DataFrame.rdd¶ property DataFrame.rdd¶. Returns the content as an pyspark.RDD of Row. GroupByKey gives you a Seq of Tuples, you did not take this into account in your schema. Further, sqlContext.createDataFrame needs an RDD[Row] which you didn't provide. This should work using your schema:Converting currency from one to another will be necessary if you plan to travel to another country. When you convert the U.S. dollar to the Canadian dollar, you can do the math you...I created dataframe from json below. val df = sqlContext.read.json("my.json") after that, I would like to create a rdd(key,JSON) from a Spark dataframe. I found df.toJSON. However, it created rddThe Spark documentation shows how to create a DataFrame from an RDD, using Scala case classes to infer a schema. I am trying to reproduce this concept using sqlContext.createDataFrame(RDD, CaseClass), but my DataFrame ends up empty. Here's my Scala code: // sc is the SparkContext, while sqlContext is the SQLContext. Dog("Rex"), Dog("Fido") The ...28 Mar 2017 ... ... converted to RDDs by calling the .rdd method. That's why we can use ... transform a DataFrame into a RDD using the method `.rdd`. Contents. 1 ...an DataFrame. Examples. ## Not run: ##D sc <- sparkR.init() ##D sqlContext <- sparkRSQL.init(sc) ##D rdd <- lapply(parallelize(sc, 1:10), function(x) list(a=x, …Mar 27, 2024 · The pyspark.sql.DataFrame.toDF () function is used to create the DataFrame with the specified column names it create DataFrame from RDD. Since RDD is schema-less without column names and data type, converting from RDD to DataFrame gives you default column names as _1 , _2 and so on and data type as String. Use DataFrame printSchema () to print ... an DataFrame. Examples. ## Not run: ##D sc <- sparkR.init() ##D sqlContext <- sparkRSQL.init(sc) ##D rdd <- lapply(parallelize(sc, 1:10), function(x) list(a=x, …+1 Converting a custom object RDD to Dataset<Row> (aka DataFrame) is not the right answer, but going to Dataset<SensorData> via an encoder IS the right answer. Datasets with custom objects are ideal because you'll get compilation errors and catalyst optimizer performance gains.You cannot contribute to either a standard IRA or a Roth IRA without earned income. You can, however, convert an existing standard IRA to a Roth in a year in which you do not earn ...

how to convert pyspark rdd into a Dataframe Hot Network Questions I'm having difficulty comprehending the timing information presented in the CSV files of the MusicNet dataset

I am trying to convert an RDD to dataframe but it fails with an error: org.apache.spark.SparkException: Job aborted due to stage failure: Task 0 in stage 2.0 failed 4 times, most recent failure: Lost task 0.3 in stage 2.0 (TID 11, 10.139.64.5, executor 0) ... It's a bit safer, faster and more stable way to change column types in Spark …Milligrams can be converted to milliliters by converting milligrams to grams, and then converting grams to milliliters. There are 100 milligrams in a gram and 1 gram in a millilite...My goal is to convert this RDD[String] into DataFrame. If I just do it this way: val df = rdd.toDF() ..., then it does not work correctly. Actually df.count() gives me 2, instead of 7 for the above example, because JSON strings are batched and are not recognized individually.In today’s digital landscape, the need for converting files to PDF format has become increasingly important. One of the easiest and most convenient ways to convert files to PDF is ...To use this functionality, first import the spark implicits using the SparkSession object: val spark: SparkSession = SparkSession.builder.getOrCreate() import spark.implicits._. Since the RDD contains strings it needs to first be converted to tuples representing the columns in the dataframe. In this case, this will be a RDD[(String, String ...Similarly, Row class also can be used with PySpark DataFrame, By default data in DataFrame represent as Row. To demonstrate, I will use the same data that was created for RDD. Note that Row on DataFrame is not allowed to omit a named argument to represent that the value is None or missing. This should be explicitly set to None in this case.SparkSession introduced in version 2.0, is an entry point to underlying Spark functionality in order to programmatically use Spark RDD, DataFrame, and Dataset. It’s object spark is default available in spark-shell. Creating a SparkSession instance would be the first statement you would write to the program with RDD, DataFrame and DatasetNow I want to convert pyspark.rdd.PipelinedRDD to Data frame with out using collect() method My final data frame should be like below. df.show() should be like:Convert Using createDataFrame Method. The SparkSession object has a utility method for creating a DataFrame – createDataFrame. This method can take an …

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For converting it to Pandas DataFrame, use toPandas(). toDF() will convert the RDD to PySpark DataFrame (which you need in order to convert to pandas eventually). for (idx, val) in enumerate(x)}).map(lambda x: Row(**x)).toDF() oh, sorry, I missed that part. Your split code does not seem to be splitting at all with four spaces.I want to convert this to a dataframe. I have tried converting the first element (in square brackets) to an RDD and the second one to an RDD and then convert them individually to dataframes. I have also tried setting a schema and converting it …+1 Converting a custom object RDD to Dataset<Row> (aka DataFrame) is not the right answer, but going to Dataset<SensorData> via an encoder IS the right answer. Datasets with custom objects are ideal because you'll get compilation errors and catalyst optimizer performance gains.If you have a dataframe df, then you need to convert it to an rdd and apply asDict (). new_rdd = df.rdd.map(lambda row: row.asDict(True)) One can then use the new_rdd to perform normal python map operations like: # You can define normal python functions like below and plug them when needed. def transform(row):I have a CSV string which is an RDD and I need to convert it in to a spark DataFrame. I will explain the problem from beginning. I have this directory structure. Csv_files (dir) |- A.csv |- B.csv |- C.csv All I have is access to Csv_files.zip, which is in a hdfs storage. I could have directly read if each file was stored as A.gz, B.gz ...In such cases, we can programmatically create a DataFrame with three steps. Create an RDD of Rows from the original RDD; Then Create the schema represented by a StructType matching the structure of Rows in the RDD created in Step 1. Apply the schema to the RDD of Rows via createDataFrame method provided by SparkSession.Shopping for a convertible from a private seller can be an exciting experience, but it can also be a bit daunting. With so many options and potential pitfalls, it’s important to kn...5 Jul 2021 ... As per your slide for the Differences among the RDD, Dataframe and Dataset- you mentioned the supported language for Dataframe is Java, ...So DataFrame's have much better performance than RDD's. In your case, if you have to use an RDD instead of dataframe, I would recommend to cache the dataframe before converting to rdd. That should improve your rdd performance. val E1 = exploded_network.cache() val E2 = E1.rdd Hope this helps. ….

how to convert each row in df into a LabeledPoint object, which consists of a label and features, where the first value is the label and the rest 2 are features in each row. mycode: df.map(lambda row:LabeledPoint(row[0],row[1: ])) It does not seem to work, new to spark hence any suggestions would be helpful. python. apache-spark.DataFrame is simply a type alias of Dataset[Row] . These operations are also referred as “untyped transformations” in contrast to “typed transformations” that come with strongly typed Scala/Java Datasets. The conversion from Dataset[Row] to Dataset[Person] is very simple in sparkIt's not meaning RDD to DataFrame. How can I convert RDD to DataFrame In glue? apache-spark; pyspark; aws-glue; Share. Improve this question. Follow edited Mar 20, 2022 at 13:44. Shubham Sharma. 71.1k 6 6 gold badges 25 25 silver badges 55 55 bronze badges. asked Mar 20, 2022 at 13:40.GroupByKey gives you a Seq of Tuples, you did not take this into account in your schema. Further, sqlContext.createDataFrame needs an RDD[Row] which you didn't provide. This should work using your schema:RDD (Resilient Distributed Dataset) is a core building block of PySpark. It is a fault-tolerant, immutable, distributed collection of objects. Immutable means that once you create an RDD, you cannot change it. The data within RDDs is segmented into logical partitions, allowing for distributed computation across multiple nodes within the cluster.Depending on the format of the objects in your RDD, some processing may be necessary to go to a Spark DataFrame first. In the case of this example, this code does the job: # RDD to Spark DataFrame. sparkDF = flights.map(lambda x: str(x)).map(lambda w: w.split(',')).toDF() #Spark DataFrame to Pandas DataFrame. pdsDF = sparkDF.toPandas()A working example against public source mySQL. import java.util.Properties import org.apache.spark.rdd.JdbcRDD import java.sql.{Connection, DriverManager, ResultSet ...I would like to convert it to an RDD with only one element. I have tried . sc.parallelize(line) But it get: ... Convert DataFrame to RDD[string] 3. Convert RDD[String] to RDD[Row] to Dataframe Spark Scala. 0. converting an rdd out of DF column. 2. Convert RDD into Dataframe in pyspark. 0.Converting a Pandas DataFrame to a Spark DataFrame is quite straight-forward : %python import pandas pdf = pandas.DataFrame([[1, 2]]) # this is a dummy dataframe # convert your pandas dataframe to a spark dataframe df = sqlContext.createDataFrame(pdf) # you can register the table to use it across interpreters df.registerTempTable("df") # you can get the underlying RDD without changing the ...Are you in the market for a convertible but don’t want to pay full price? Buying a car from a private seller can be a great way to get a great deal on your dream car. Here are some... Convert dataframe to rdd, While working in Apache Spark with Scala, we often need to Convert Spark RDD to DataFrame and Dataset as these provide more advantages over RDD. For., Advanced API – DataFrame & DataSet. What is RDD (Resilient Distributed Dataset)? RDDs are a collection of objects similar to a list in Python; the difference is that RDD is computed on several processes scattered across multiple physical servers, also called nodes in a cluster, while a Python collection lives and processes in just one process. , Mar 27, 2024 · The pyspark.sql.DataFrame.toDF () function is used to create the DataFrame with the specified column names it create DataFrame from RDD. Since RDD is schema-less without column names and data type, converting from RDD to DataFrame gives you default column names as _1 , _2 and so on and data type as String. Use DataFrame printSchema () to print ... , I'm trying to convert an rdd to dataframe with out any schema. I tried below code. It's working fine, but the dataframe columns are getting shuffled. def f(x): d = {} for i in range(len(x)): d[str(i)] = x[i] return d rdd = sc.textFile("test") df = rdd.map(lambda x:x.split(",")).map(lambda x :Row(**f(x))).toDF() df.show(), In today’s digital landscape, the need for converting files to PDF format has become increasingly important. One of the easiest and most convenient ways to convert files to PDF is ..., / / select specific fields from the Dataset, apply a predicate / / using the where method, convert to an RDD, and show first 10 / / RDD rows val deviceEventsDS = ds.select($"device_name", $"cca3", $"c02_level"). where ($"c02_level" > 1300) / / convert to RDDs and take the first 10 rows val eventsRDD = deviceEventsDS.rdd.take(10), For converting it to Pandas DataFrame, use toPandas(). toDF() will convert the RDD to PySpark DataFrame (which you need in order to convert to pandas eventually). for (idx, val) in enumerate(x)}).map(lambda x: Row(**x)).toDF() oh, sorry, I missed that part. Your split code does not seem to be splitting at all with four spaces., Create sqlContext outside foreachRDD ,Once you convert the rdd to DF using sqlContext, you can write into S3. For example: val conf = new SparkConf().setMaster("local").setAppName("My App") val sc = new SparkContext(conf) val sqlContext = new SQLContext(sc) import sqlContext.implicits._., You cannot convert RDD[Vector] directly. It should be mapped to a RDD of objects which can be interpreted as structs, for example RDD[Tuple[Vector]]: frequencyDenseVectors.map(lambda x: (x, )).toDF(["rawfeatures"]) Otherwise Spark will try to convert object __dict__ and create use unsupported NumPy array as a field., Can I convert a Pandas DataFrame to RDD? if isinstance(data2, pd.DataFrame): print 'is Dataframe' else: print 'is NOT Dataframe' is DataFrame. Here is the output when trying …, Jul 8, 2023 · 3. Convert PySpark RDD to DataFrame using toDF() One of the simplest ways to convert an RDD to a DataFrame in PySpark is by using the toDF() method. The toDF() method is available on RDD objects and returns a DataFrame with automatically inferred column names. Here’s an example demonstrating the usage of toDF(): , df.rdd returns the content as an pyspark.RDD of Row. You can then map on that RDD of Row transforming every Row into a numpy vector. I can't be more specific about the transformation since I don't know what your vector represents with the information given. Note 1: df is the variable define our Dataframe. Note 2: this function is available ..., RDD to DataFrame Creating DataFrame without schema. Using toDF() to convert RDD to DataFrame. scala> import spark.implicits._ import spark.implicits._ scala> val df1 = rdd.toDF() df1: org.apache.spark.sql.DataFrame = [_1: int, _2: string ... 2 more fields] Using createDataFrame to convert RDD to DataFrame, I am converting a Spark dataframe to RDD[Row] so I can map it to final schema to write into Hive Orc table. I want to convert any space in the input to actual null so the hive table can store actual null instead of a empty string.. Input DataFrame (a single column with pipe delimited values):, I am creating a DataFrame from RDD and one of the value is a date. I don't know how to specify DateType() in schema. Let me illustrate the problem at hand - One way we can load the date into the DataFrame is by first specifying it as string and converting it to proper date using to_date() function., I am trying to convert rdd to dataframe in Spark2.0 val conf=new SparkConf().setAppName("dataframes").setMaster("local") val sc=new SparkContext(conf) val sqlCon=new SQLContext(sc) import sqlCon. ... for conversion of RDD to Dataframes import sqlContext.implicits._, we can use in 2.0. Looks like the issue is with the Encoder …, flatMap() transformation flattens the RDD after applying the function and returns a new RDD. On the below example, first, it splits each record by space in an RDD and finally flattens it. Resulting RDD consists of a single word on each record. rdd2=rdd.flatMap(lambda x: x.split(" ")) Yields below output., is there any way to convert into dataframe like. val df=mapRDD.toDf df.show . empid, empName, depId 12 Rohan 201 13 Ross 201 14 Richard 401 15 Michale 501 16 John 701 ... Convert an RDD to a DataFrame in Spark using Scala. 6. Convert RDD to Dataframe in Spark/Scala. 2. Conversion of RDD to Dataframe. 0. Convert …, Take a look at the DataFrame documentation to make this example work for you, but this should work. I'm assuming your RDD is called my_rdd. from pyspark.sql import SQLContext, Row sqlContext = SQLContext(sc) # You have a ton of columns and each one should be an argument to Row # Use a dictionary comprehension to make this easier …, Recipe Objective - How to convert RDD to Dataframe in PySpark? Apache Spark Resilient Distributed Dataset(RDD) Transformations are defined as the spark operations that are when executed on the Resilient Distributed Datasets(RDD), it further results in the single or the multiple new defined RDD's. As the RDD mostly are …, In PySpark, toDF() function of the RDD is used to convert RDD to DataFrame. We would need to convert RDD to DataFrame as DataFrame provides more advantages over RDD. For instance, DataFrame is a distributed collection of data organized into named columns similar to Database tables and provides optimization and performance improvements., System.out.println(urlrdd.take(1)); SQLContext sql = new SQLContext(sc); and this is the way how i am trying to convert JavaRDD into DataFrame: DataFrame fileDF = sqlContext.createDataFrame(urlRDD, Model.class); But the above line is not working.I confusing about Model.class. can anyone suggest me. Thanks., The variable Bid which you've created here is not a DataFrame, it is an Array[Row], that's why you can't use .rdd on it. If you want to get an RDD[Row], simply call .rdd on the DataFrame (without calling collect): val rdd = spark.sql("select Distinct DeviceId, ButtonName from stb").rdd Your post contains some misconceptions worth noting:, Addressing just #1 here: you will need to do something along the lines of: val doubVals = <rows rdd>.map{ row => row.getDouble("colname") } val vector = Vectors.toDense{ doubVals.collect} Then you have a properly encapsulated Array[Double] (within a Vector) that can be supplied to Kmeans. edited May 29, 2016 at 17:51., So DataFrame's have much better performance than RDD's. In your case, if you have to use an RDD instead of dataframe, I would recommend to cache the dataframe before converting to rdd. That should improve your rdd performance. val E1 = exploded_network.cache() val E2 = E1.rdd Hope this helps., In our code, Dataframe was created as : DataFrame DF = hiveContext.sql("select * from table_instance"); When I convert my dataframe to rdd and try to get its number of partitions as. RDD<Row> newRDD = Df.rdd(); System.out.println(newRDD.getNumPartitions()); It reduces the number of partitions to 1 …, Are you tired of manually converting temperatures from Fahrenheit to Celsius? Look no further. In this article, we will explore some tips and tricks for quickly and easily converti..., 1. Transformations take an RDD as an input and produce one or multiple RDDs as output. 2. Actions take an RDD as an input and produce a performed operation …, I have a CSV string which is an RDD and I need to convert it in to a spark DataFrame. I will explain the problem from beginning. I have this directory structure. Csv_files (dir) |- A.csv |- B.csv |- C.csv All I have is access to Csv_files.zip, which is in a hdfs storage. I could have directly read if each file was stored as A.gz, B.gz ..., To convert from normal cubic meters per hour to cubic feet per minute, it is necessary to convert normal cubic meters per hour to standard cubic feet per minute first. The conversi..., 1. I wrote a function that I want to apply to a dataframe, but first I have to convert the dataframe to a RDD to map. Then I print so I can see the result: x = exploded.rdd.map(lambda x: add_final_score(x.toDF())) print(x.take(2)) The function add_final_score takes a dataframe, which is why I have to convert x back to a DF …, outputCol="features") Next you can simply map: .rdd. .map(lambda row: LabeledPoint(row.label, row.features))) As of Spark 2.0 ml and mllib API are no longer compatible and the latter one is going towards deprecation and removal. If you still need this you'll have to convert ml.Vectors to mllib.Vectors., I created dataframe from json below. val df = sqlContext.read.json("my.json") after that, I would like to create a rdd (key,JSON) from a Spark dataframe. I found df.toJSON. However, it created rdd [string]. i would like to create rdd [string (key), string (JSON)]. how to convert spark data frame to rdd (string (key), string (JSON)) in spark.